Why Are Flights So Expensive?

Updated On November 18, 2023
Why Are Flights So Expensive?

While it may be hard to imagine now, there was once a time when most travel went through travel agents.

Flights, hotels, and excursions were almost mystical when it came to pricing.

Having access to costs and fluctuations was out of the public’s hands.

Back then, you just had to take someone else’s word for it.

Thanks to technology, we not only can see what an airline has to offer, we can compare their prices to any other carrier.

Sometimes that happens right on the same site.

Now that you have the power to see for yourself, the first thought might be, “Why are all of these flights so expensive?”

We’re here to break down what goes into those numbers that enable you to get from A to B so quickly.

Timing is Everything

To begin with, time frames are king.

Go to Google and look up a flight to anywhere.

Take a look at the calendar at the top of the page.

You can scroll here through the next year to get a brief overview of what you should expect for securing tickets.

Immediately, you’ll notice some times of the year are more expensive than others.

Also, these are just the prices you see right now.

As an experiment, take a screenshot and make a note to check back in one month.

Don’t be shocked to find the tickets you thought about reserving have increased in price.

Not only is it important when you go, but how far out the tickets are being booked.

Fly in the winter and book two months in advance to get the best deal.

That works for most flights but do research.

If you aren’t in a hurry, it’s worth it to your wallet to schedule smart.

Expensive Expenses

Along with the timing of it all, flying is high maintenance.

Every airline has to factor in all the things you don’t see in order to stay in business.

Some of those topics have to do with fuel, labor, and even inflation.

Just take a look at Iceland‘s budget carrier, WOW Air.

In an effort to bump up tourism in the island nation, WOW offered prices so low in the states that you might have wondered how they were staying in business.

For example, from Boston‘s Logan International Airport, you could fly to Reykjavík for less than $100.

That’s a several-hour flight over the Atlantic.

This wasn’t just a limited-time promotion, prices that low were a constant for WOW.

Even though the planes were often packed, the expenses eventually outweighed the profit.

The company fell so far into debt that one of its planes was repossessed by the manufacturer for lack of payment.

Unfortunately, many flyers were left high and dry with little assistance from other airlines.

What happened to WOW Air is precisely why there aren’t more super-budget airlines.

Even the ones that are, like Spirit, are often ridiculed for the lack of comfort or perks, like TV.

Pricing of fuel is often fluctuating, which is another uncontrollable expense that can cause mayhem.

Also, there are certain numbers of support staff needed in the sky, and all that comes with a mighty price tag.

Unforeseen Circumstances

If it’s not the timing or expenses, it’s the unknown.

This is something most homeowners can relate to.

When you sign up for homeowners insurance, or even car insurance, one clause in it is about an Act of God.

What that means is they are liable to help repair damages when something happens to your home or car that was delivered from Mother Nature.

Those are things you can’t help and cannot stop.

The same logic applies to flights.

Even if you booked your ticket to Haiti three months in advance, nothing is going to stop the tropical storm or hurricane that touches down the night before you head out.

That means you are unlikely to still be going.

When flights kick back up again, and you go to rebook your ticket with quickness, shock might follow.

That great price you reserved a season ago has now gone up dramatically.

You can either save that ticket for a later time or pay an upcharge.

The best example that anyone would understand is the pandemic.

For a time, everything was shut down.

When flying started getting off the ground again, the demand was surprisingly high.

Due to the surge, prices went up.

Not only was the amount a lot but many employees had been let go during the initial crisis.

Now, there simply wasn’t enough staff to properly operate at the level from a year prior.

Getting a ticket was much more of a squeeze when fewer planes were in the skies.

Frequently Asked Questions

When is the cheapest time to book a flight?

While the answer can vary depending on who you’re asking, it’s generally understood that Tuesdays are the days with the biggest dip in prices.

There are several reasons why Tuesday seems to be the golden day.

The most obvious is demand.

We may not get the truth from airlines, but it is believed that this day represents the lowest demand.

The highest would be considered anything that falls on the weekend.

When interest slows down, that’s when the algorithms automatically drop some flights, even if ever so slightly, to attract travelers.

It’s not guaranteed but always worth a shot.

When is the cheapest time of year to fly?

When you analyze this question, there are a lot of aspects to consider.

For example, where are you flying from, and where are you headed?

If you’re flying to Europe from Atlanta, the cheapest way to get there isn’t directly from Hartsfield-Jackson International Airport.

Of course, flying out of the busiest airport in the world seems smart, but it’s just the quickest way.

The cheapest would be to fly to Logan International Airport in Boston and from there to Reykjavík, Iceland, and then onto your final European stop.

After going through all of that, the most budget-friendly time of year to squeeze every penny from the booking is to go in the winter.

Of course, not around a holiday but any other time in that seasonal window.

Fly to colder places in the winter and warmer places in the summer, if you dare.

January and February are often cheaper for all destinations.

Summer is often more expensive no matter where you’re going since the demand is higher.

Do flight prices increase with multiple searches?

Officially, no.

However, anyone who has had experience searching for something multiple times on the same device would answer otherwise.

Since airlines have admitted to using algorithms to adjust flight prices based on demand, among other reasons, it’s not farfetched to be used in other ways.

That’s what browser cookies are all about, after all.

Also, if it was just a glitch in the system as airlines have professed, it wouldn’t happen frequently enough to be noticed by a wide range of customers.

To avoid the airline catching onto your interest, look up the destination of interest in an incognito browser.

They won’t be able to track what you’ve looked up on the regular tab and therefore, won’t impact your results.

1 Comment on Why Are Flights So Expensive?

  1. M
    Michael says:

    Flights can be expensive due to factors such as timing, high maintenance costs for airlines, and unforeseen circumstances like natural disasters or pandemics.

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