Algeria is at the world’s crossroads.
It is connected through the Mediterranean with several European and Middle Eastern countries.
Seven other African countries also border Algeria.
These varied influences have contributed to its diversity and richness of culture.
Unfortunately, Algeria also has some issues worth considering before moving there.
Join me on this journey to discover the pros and cons of living in this fascinating and vibrant country.
Contents
Pros of Living in Algeria
1. A Rich Culture and History
Algeria is home to a diverse mix of cultures, with influences from Europe, Africa, India, and the Middle East.
You can experience this vibrant culture through the country’s music and cuisine.
Food and restaurants are relatively inexpensive in Algeria, and it has a lively music scene.
For example, you can enjoy Chaabi’s melodic sounds, combining elements of Arabic and African rhythms.
You will also hear the haunting melodies of Kabyle music from the Atlas Mountains.
Rai is great for dancing and is based on Bedouin Folk Music.
French, Arabic, and African American music heavily influence it.
2. Warm and Welcoming People
Known for their traditional hospitality, the people of Algeria will give you the shirt off their backs.
They have a long cultural tradition of hospitality to strangers and loved ones alike.
Strong family values and community spirit are deeply ingrained in the Algerian culture.
With sociable Algerians, you will find it easy to make friends.
You will be invited to many festivals and special occasions.
3. Beautiful Landscapes
The Algerian landscape is a rich tapestry of natural wonders and architectural marvels.
Algeria is a land of breathtaking beauty.
The North of Algeria has over 600 miles of pristine Mediterranean beaches.
The mighty Saraha is a sea of golden dunes that stretches as far as the eye can see.
Far from empty, it is dotted with ancient ruins, wildlife, and green oases.
The country is home to many national parks, including Tassili n’Ajjer National Park.
This park is home to geological wonders, including towering rock formations and ancient cave paintings.
4. Affordable Living Costs
Housing, gas, and electricity are all inexpensive in Algeria, making it a budget-friendly place to live.
The cost of living in Algeria is about 62% lower than in the US.
Even better, rent in Algeria is almost 91% cheaper.
Algeria has vast gas and oil deposits, making energy costs very inexpensive.
Food prices are much lower, and you will find that your money will go much further for you here.
5. Good Education Opportunities
The educational system in Algeria is generally of high quality and inexpensive.
There are public and private schools available, and schools especially made for ex-pats.
Most schools offer lessons in French and Arabic.
Overall, the educational system in Algeria is a good option for ex-pats.
You will find quality education at an affordable price.
6. Job Opportunities
Algeria has a growing economy with plenty of opportunities for ex-pats.
You will be able to find work in the energy, education, and foreign aid sectors.
Algeria is trying to increase foreign investment.
For this reason, you can also find a job in the financial and investment industries.
It can help you to speak either French or Arabic.
You will need a work visa to get a job in Algeria.
Therefore, you should apply before you go.
The Algerian government will ask for a copy of your work contract and a letter from your employer.
7. Good Transportation
Unlike many African countries, Algeria has an extensive road system.
They also have decent public transportation.
It is reliable, inexpensive, and safe.
You can rent cars online from big international companies for around the same price as you would in the states.
If you want to buy a car, you are better off bringing one in from another country.
8. Great Climate
The climate in Algeria is generally considered desirable because it is mild and pleasant for much of the year.
The country has a Mediterranean climate in the coastal regions and a desert climate in the rest of the country.
You will find cooler temperatures and higher humidity in the country’s north.
Inland areas are dryer, with hot, dry summers and cool, dry winters.
Overall, the weather in Algeria is usually sunny skies, making it an attractive place to live.
Cons of Living in Algeria
1. Expensive Real Estate
While other living costs are affordable, real estate can be pricey in Algeria.
It is cheap to rent compared to the states; however, buying property is expensive.
Most people rent, and there just is not much for sale.
You will find it difficult to purchase property in the capital of Algiers.
After three years of widespread protest, the political situation is somewhat unstable.
This makes purchasing property risky.
2. Limited Entertainment Options
In Algeria, there are limited entertainment options compared to most other countries.
However, there are still many ways for people to have fun and stay entertained.
There are many restaurants and coffee shops where you can relax and enjoy life.
Additionally, there is a lot of socializing in private homes.
Algeria has a varied landscape.
It contains mountains, deserts, and the seaside.
This allows for a wide range of outdoor pursuits.
You will find many Algerians camping in the summer.
3. Safety Concerns for Women
Some ex-pat women have reported feeling unsafe in Algeria.
Not only that, but it can be dangerous for a woman to be out alone at night.
Being aware of local customs and cultural norms is always a good idea.
If you respect them, it helps to avoid potential safety risks.
Here are some of the things expected of most Algerian women:
- Dressing modestly and covering their hair, especially when in public or around men who are not immediate family members
- Respecting traditional gender roles and responsibilities within the family and community
- Refraining from engaging in public displays of affection
- Seeking the permission of male family members for traveling or getting a job.
As a westerner, you usually won’t be expected to adhere as closely to these rules, but it can feel restrictive.
4. Totalitarian Government
The government in Algeria is commonly regarded as totalitarian and authoritarian.
The people of Algeria have been protesting against this for the last three years.
Between the restrictive government and the protesting, life can be difficult.
You may face restrictions on your freedom of movement and expression.
Sometimes the government turns off the internet when there is protesting.
In such situations, ex-pats may feel threatened or unsafe.
5. Dangerous Driving Conditions
Driving in Algeria can be frustrating for Westerners because the traffic conditions are often very poor.
For example, the roads in Algeria are often badly maintained.
The traffic in Algeria can be chaotic.
Drivers often ignore traffic laws and can get more aggressive than in the west.
Reckless driving and the lack of traffic laws can make for a stressful driving experience.
6. Terrorism Concerns
Algeria has faced security challenges, including terrorism and political instability.
In particular, the border region with Tunisia is known to be dangerous.
Some of the other problems are smuggling and illegal crossings.
These security challenges can pose a risk for ex-pats living in this area.
Therefore, it is important to be aware of these issues and to take measures to stay safe.
For example, you may want to avoid large crowds or demonstrations.
Stay aware of your surroundings, and follow the advice of local authorities.
It is also a good idea to have emergency contact numbers in the event of an emergency.
7. Poor Internet Connectivity
Internet speeds and connectivity can be unreliable in Algeria.
This is frustrating for everyone.
Especially those who rely on it for work or entertainment.
Bad internet can make it difficult for people to use online resources and tools.
This can lead to decreased productivity and difficulty in collaborating.
It can also limit your ability to enjoy social media and keep in touch with loved ones.
8. Inefficient Healthcare
Public healthcare is free for Algerian citizens but is often substandard.
As a foreigner, you will have to pay for health insurance.
While medical care in Algeria is generally affordable, it can be challenging.
There is a shortage of trained healthcare professionals.
Also, the hospitals and equipment are often outdated.
Private health insurance can help cover medical treatment costs, including hospital stays.
It can also provide access to a broader range of doctors and hospitals.
This still does not guarantee you will get the best care.
Pros and Cons of Living in Algeria – Summary Table
| Pros of Living in Algeria | Cons of Living in Algeria |
|---|---|
| 1. A Rich Culture and History | 1. Expensive Real Estate |
| 2. Warm and Welcoming People | 2. Limited Entertainment Options |
| 3. Beautiful Landscapes | 3. Safety Concerns for Women |
| 4. Affordable Living Costs | 4. Totalitarian Government |
| 5. Good Education Opportunities | 5. Dangerous Driving Conditions |
| 6. Job Opportunities | 6. Terrorism Concerns |
| 7. Good Transportation | 7. Poor Internet Connectivity |
| 8. Great Climate | 8. Inefficient Healthcare |
Algeria Safety Overview
READ THE FULL REPORT: Algeria Safety Review
Safety Index:
- OVERALL RISK: HIGH
- TRANSPORT & TAXIS RISK: MEDIUM
- PICKPOCKETS RISK: MEDIUM
- NATURAL DISASTERS RISK: MEDIUM
- MUGGING RISK: HIGH
- TERRORISM RISK: HIGH
- SCAMS RISK: HIGH
- WOMEN TRAVELERS RISK: MEDIUM
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the cost of living in Algeria?
The cost of living in Algeria can vary depending on where you live and your lifestyle.
Basic expenses such as food, transportation, and rent are affordable compared to other countries.
However, imported goods, cars, purchasing property, and luxury items can be more expensive.
Is Algeria a safe place to live?
Overall, Algeria is considered a safe place to live.
However, as with any country, certain areas may be more prone to crime or political instability.
Living close to the border with Tunisia can be dangerous.
Is it easy to find housing in Algeria?
Finding housing in Algeria can depend on your budget and location.
It is generally easy to rent in Algeria, although it may be more difficult to find rental properties in more urban or popular areas.
Renting an apartment or house is often more common than buying property in Algeria.
Where do people in Algeria go for vacation?
Most Algerians go to Tunisia for vacation as it is inexpensive and has more relaxed rules.
More wealthy Algerians often holiday in Bali because they don’t need a visa ahead of time.
To vacation within Algeria, people take city breaks in Algiers or Constantine or go to the beach.
They also go camping in the mountains in the summer when it is cooler at higher altitudes.
What is the climate like in Algeria?
Algeria has a varied climate, with hot and dry conditions in the desert regions and milder, Mediterranean weather along the coast.
The country is mostly desert.
It can be cold and even snow in the mountains.
Algeria is a diverse and culturally rich country with warm and welcoming people, beautiful landscapes, affordable living costs, good education opportunities, job opportunities, good transportation, and a great climate. However, there are also some concerns worth considering before moving there, such as expensive real estate, limited entertainment options, safety concerns for women, a totalitarian government, dangerous driving conditions, terrorism concerns, poor internet connectivity, and inefficient healthcare.
Algeria is a country with a rich and diverse culture, beautiful landscapes, and affordable living costs.
However, it also has some challenges, such as safety concerns for women, a totalitarian government, and limited entertainment options.
I believe that Algeria has a lot to offer, but it is important to be aware of the potential drawbacks and take necessary precautions before making the move.